IRS Offers Tips for Starting a New Business

When you start a business, a key to your success is to know your tax obligations. You may need to not only know about tax rules but also on rules payroll tax.

Here are five tips IRS tax that can help make your business off to a good start.

Business structure. Need early to decide what type of structure will choose for your business.

Business tax. There are four general types of business taxes. These are: income tax, self-employment tax, employment tax and excise duties. In most cases, the types of taxes you pay your business depends on the type of business structure that you set. You may have to make payments of estimated taxes. If you do, use IRS Direct Pay to pay. It's fast, easy and secure way to pay for your checking or savings account so.

Employer Identification Number (EIN). You may need to get an EIN for federal tax purposes. Visit IRS.gov to find out if you need it and to apply online.

Method of accounting. An accounting method is a set of rules used to determine when to report income and expenses. You must use a consistent method. The two most common are the cash method and accrual method. Under the cash method, you generally report income and expenses deducted in the year they are received or paid. Under the accrual method, you generally report income and deduct expenses in the year in which the gains or incurred. This is true even if the income is earned or paid the expense in a year later.

Employee health care. The health tax credit for small businesses helps small businesses and tax-exempt organizations to pay for the health care coverage they offer their employees. A small employer is eligible for the credit if you have fewer than 25 employees working full time, or a combination of full time and part time. The maximum credit is 50 percent of the premiums paid by small business employers and 35 percent of premiums paid by small tax-exempt employers such as charities.

The provisions of the shared responsibility of the employer of the Health Care Act Affordable affect employers who employ at least a certain number of employees (usually 50 full-time employees or a combination of full- and time partial). These employers are called large employers applicable (ALE).

ALEs must offer minimum essential coverage for full-time employees (and their dependents), or potentially make a payment dela shared responsibility of the employer to the IRS. The vast majority of employers fall under the threshold number of employees of ALE and, therefore, not subject to the provisions of shared responsibility of employers.

Employers also have the responsibility to report the information in relation to the minimum essential coverage offered or provided to full-time employees. Employers must send reports to employees and the IRS about new forms that the IRS created for this purpose.

Get all the tax bases of starting a business on IRS.gov in the Small Business Center and the Center for self-employment taxes.

Inverting Companies Regain Contract Eligibility

In an article published in Bloomberg News, Zachary R. Mider reports that the Obama administration quietly handed a victory to U.S. companies that avoid taxes by claiming a foreign address, suggesting that virtually all of them are still eligible for government contracts.

The Department of Homeland Security last year endorsed a legal memorandum that argued in part that a 2002 law banning such companies from federal contracts was invalid, according to a copy of the memo obtained by Bloomberg News. Although President Barack Obama later began publicly criticizing the tax maneuvers known as inversions, there’s no sign that he has reversed the department’s decision.

The March 2013 memo was submitted to Homeland Security by one of the country’s largest inverted companies, the manufacturer Ingersoll-Rand Plc. The company argued in part that U.S. trade agreements with foreign governments invalidated the law that would prohibit it from winning federal contracts.

You can ask a real person what this means by calling Neikirk, Mahoney & Smith CPAs at 502-896-2999.

To read the full article, click here.

Tax Tips From the IRS for Self-employed Folks

IRS recognizes Small Business Week May 4 – 8, 2015, by highlighting some of its most popular educational products, videos and webinars to help your small business thrive. If you are self-employed, be sure to view the IRS webinar “Business Taxes for the Self-Employed: The Basics.” 

Here are some topics included in the webinar or on IRS.gov that you should know:

Accounting Method.  An accounting method is a set of rules about when to report income and expenses. Many small businesses use the cash method. Under the cash method, you normally report income in the year that you receive it and deduct expenses in the year that you pay them. Find out more in IRS Publication 538, Accounting Periods and Methods.

Business Taxes.  There are four general types of business taxes. They are income tax, self-employment tax, employment tax and excise tax. You may have to pay self-employment tax as well as income tax if you make a profit. Self-employment tax, or SE tax, includes Social Security and Medicare taxes. You may need to pay your taxes by making estimated tax payments. If you do, use IRS Direct Pay to pay them. It’s the fast, easy and secure way to pay from your checking or savings account.

Tax Forms.  There are two forms to report self-employment income. You must file a Schedule C, Profit or Loss from Business, or Schedule C-EZ, Net Profit from Business, with your Form 1040. You may use Schedule C-EZ if you had expenses less than $5,000 and meet other conditions. See the form instructions to find out if you can use the form. Use Schedule SE, Self-Employment Tax, to figure your SE tax. If you owe this tax, make sure you file the schedule with your federal tax return.

Allowable Deductions.  You can deduct expenses you paid to run your business that are both ordinary and necessary. An ordinary expense is one that is common and accepted in your industry. A necessary expense is one that is helpful and proper for your trade or business. View the webinar “Small Business Owners: Get All the Tax Benefits You Deserve” to learn more.

Business Use of a Vehicle.  If you use your car or truck for your business, you may be able to deduct the costs to operate the vehicle for the business use. Refer to IRS Publication 463, Travel, Entertainment, Gift, and Car Expenses for details.

Follow the IRS on Twitter! The IRS has three key accounts: @IRSnews, @IRStaxpros and @IRSenEspanol. For all the IRS Small Business Week information, keep an eye on these IRS Twitter accounts and the key hashtags: #IRSsbw15 and #DreamSmallBiz.